The
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA or ACA or
Obamacare) contained a requirement that long-term care facilities
have a compliance program by October 23, 2013.
The
regulations were not ready on time.
The
regulations were finally dropped into the massive regulations package
to be published on October 4, 2016. [Code of Federal Regulations
42.483.35]
If
a facility does not have a compliance plan, it should not wait more
than a year to comply. In a highly regulated environment enforced by
numerous criminal laws and civil sanctions a compliance program has
really been necessary all along.
The
heart of a compliance program is billing integrity, when you ask the
government for a check you certify the billing is accurate.
Facilities are subject to the false claims act and the anti-kickback
statute plus other civil and criminal penalties.
Billing
integrity is not the end of a compliance program.
Given the massive
regulatory program facing LTCFs the program must be broader.
The
regulations delineate a minimal standard as well as a standard for
groups with five or more facilities. Facilities are free to exceed
the minimum expectations and a more robust program is advised.
Is
a compliance program more expense and work with no benefit? No, it
should be much more. A compliance plan can prevent government
sanctions and can also serve as a performance audit for numerous
aspects of your operations.
The “self-survey” used by many facilities are a preliminary
approach to the state survey which is a type of performance audit
that ties nicely to a compliance program.
Where
to obtain guidance on a compliance program? The DHHS, Office of
Inspector General offers direction for some, in the form of a series
of guidance documents.
[https://oig.hhs.gov/compliance/compliance-guidance/index.asp]
We can provide consulting and written direction
on successful compliance programs.
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